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Clareus Scientific Science and Engineering (ISSN: 3065-1182)

Case Study | Volume 3 Issue 2 - 2026

Designing a Bearing System for a Smart Material Filament 3D Printing Extruder Machine

Ganjar Pramudi1 and Averio Anandiv2*
1Manufacturing Engineering Technology, Vocational School, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia
2Mechanical Engineering, Vocational School, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

*Corresponding Author: Averio Anandiv, Mechanical Engineering, Vocational School, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia.

 March 05, 2026

Abstract

The filament extruder machine is used to produce 3D printing filament made from Thermoplastic Polyurethane (TPU). This final project focuses on the design and analysis of the bearing system on a single screw-type extruder machine. The processing of TPU, which requires high temperatures and stable rotation, makes the bearing's role crucial in supporting machine performance. The machine is powered by a 25watt electric motor operating at 1390 rpm, which is reduced to 12 rpm through a 1:75 gearbox. The bearing used is a KFL000 type with a 10 mm bore. Calculation results show an equivalent dynamic load of 128,34 N and a dynamic load capacity of 283,68 N. The bearing's service life is estimated to reach 4 years, 5 months, and 19 days with a reliability level of 95%. Testing showed that the machine operates properly and is capable of producing Ø1.75 mm TPU filament according to specifications.

Keywords: Extruder Machine; Bearing; Smart Material Filamen; 3D Printing

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Citation

Averio Anandiv., et al. “Designing a Bearing System for a Smart Material Filament 3D Printing Extruder Machine". Clareus Scientific Science and Engineering 3.2 (2026): 04-11.

Copyright

© 2026 Averio Anandiv., et al. Licensee Clareus Scientific Publications. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license.